Visual Studio ile aşağıdaki kod parçacığı Visual Studio 2008 ile çalışır ama 2010.C++ std :: TR1 için çalışmaz value_type: bir std tanımlama grubu :: haritası
template <typename TKey>
struct MyStruct
{
typedef std::map<TKey, int> Keys;
MyStruct()
{
}
void set(TKey& key)
{
#if 1
// This works with VS 2008 but not with 2010
keys_.insert(typename Keys::value_type(key, 1));
#else
// This works with VS 2008 and VS 2010
keys_.insert(std::pair<TKey, int>(key, 1));
#endif
};
private:
Keys keys_;
};
Kullanımı
typedef std::tr1::tuple<int, int> MyValueType;
MyStruct<MyValueType> a;
MyValueType x;
a.set(x);
Ben hata aşağıdaki almak
:
1>C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(127): error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'const MyValueType' to 'int' 1> No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xxtuple0(9) : see reference to function template instantiation 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Cons_node<_Ty,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&>(_Farg0 &&,_Farg1,_Farg2,_Farg3,_Farg4,_Farg5,_Farg6,_Farg7,_Farg8,_Farg9)' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
_Car=int, 1> _Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type>, 1> _Ty=MyValueType, 1> _Farg0=MyValueType, 1> _Farg1=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1>
_Farg2=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg3=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg4=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg5=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg6=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg7=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg8=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg9=std::tr1::_Nil & 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(145) : see reference to function template instantiation 'std::tr1::tuple<_Arg0,_Arg1>::tuple>(_Farg0 &&)' being compiled 1>
with 1> [ 1> _Arg0=int, 1>
_Arg1=int, 1> _Farg0=const std::tr1::tuple 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(142) : while compiling class template member function 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>::_Pair_base(const std::tr1::tuple<_Arg0,_Arg1> &&,int &&)' 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int, 1> _Arg0=int, 1> _Arg1=int 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(174) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>' being compiled 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int 1> ] 1>
D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(40) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2>' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
_Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int 1> ] 1> D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(39) : while compiling class template member function 'void MyStruct::set(TKey &)' 1> with 1> [ 1>
TKey=MyValueType 1> ] 1>
D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(92) : see reference to class template instantiation 'MyStruct' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
TKey=MyValueType 1> ] 1>C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(127): error C2439: 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Value' : member could not be initialized 1> with 1> [ 1> _Car=int, 1>
_Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type> 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(170) : see declaration of 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Value' 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Car=int, 1>
_Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type> 1> ] ========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
typedef int MyValueType ile değiştirin typedef std :: tr1 :: tanımlama grubu MyValueType Eğer çalışırsa.
Önceden teşekkür ederiz.
bir derleyici hata gibi görünüyor, bu http ([gcc üzerinde derler] : //liveworkspace.org/code/a21f9394d98fef376487a2e9ce1fc868). Sen Keys 'önce' typename' eksik :: value_type' (value_type' TKey' 'bağlıdır' beri); ama ekleyerek de bu hatayı düzeltmez. 'De bu tür ekler için; – Praetorian
Genellikle, (1) std :: make_pair (anahtar) 'keys_.insert kullanın. Bu her zaman çalışmalıdır. –
Oh, evet typename'i unuttum. MyStruct'ı projemde kullandığım üçüncü taraf kitaplığından çıkardım. Typename var. Bu yüzden yukarıdaki örneği düzeltiyorum. –