"Adres zaten kullanımda: bağlama" Gradle JUnit testlerini çalıştırırken istisna

RESTful hizmeti için Spring Boot 1.2.1.RELEASE, JUnit4 ve Gradle 2.1 kullanıyorum ve/içeren bir özellik dosyası tanımlamaya çalışıyorum veya yalnızca JUnit testlerinde kullanılacak değerleri geçersiz kılar. Tüm testler, bir JUnit testi olarak çağrıldığında bir sorun olmadan yürütülür. Ancak, bu sınamalar bir "derleme" veya "sınama" görevi sırasında çalıştırıldığında, "java.lang.IllegalStateException: başarısız durumdaki Tomcat bağlacı" nedenini "java.net" .BindException: Kullanılmakta olan adres: "."Adres zaten kullanımda: bağlama" Gradle JUnit testlerini çalıştırırken istisna

Çalıştırmak için bir uygulama içeriği gerektiren birden fazla test sınıfı vardır. Bir özellikleri dosya üzerinden

alternatif değerlerini kolaylaştırmak için, ben TestPropertySource yer verdik()

bu işi yapmak için gerektiğinde başka Gradle yapılandırma var mı?

ControllerTest sınıfı

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) 
@WebAppConfiguration 
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = RESTAdapter.class) 
@TestPropertySource(locations="classpath:application-junit.properties") 
public class ControllerTest { 

    @Value("${test.token}") 
    private String token; 

    @Autowired 
    private WebApplicationContext wac; 

    private MockMvc mockMvc; 

    @Before 
    public void setup() { 
      this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build(); 
    } 

    public void TestMockMvc(String[] strings) throws Exception{ 

     mockMvc.perform(URL_all_paramters, strings) 
      .param(Constants.PARAM_TOKEN, token) 
      .accept(Constants.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)) 
      .andDo(print()) 
      .andExpect(status().isOk()) 
      .andExpect(content().contentType(Constants.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)) 
      .andExpect(content().json(strings[strings.length-1])); 
    } 
    }

application.properties (/ src/ana/kaynaklar)

logging.level.org.springframework.web=TRACE 
server.port=4040 
shape.file=./shape/tl_2014_34_tabblock10_county_muni.shp

application-junit.properties (/ src/test/kaynaklar)

test.token=..dDKidjwel

build.gradle

buildscript { 
    ext { 
     springBootVersion = '1.2.1.RELEASE' 
    } 
    repositories { 
     mavenCentral() 
    } 
    dependencies { 
     classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}") 
    } 
} 

apply plugin: 'java' 
apply plugin: 'eclipse' 
apply plugin: 'idea' 
apply plugin: 'spring-boot' 

jar { 
    baseName = 'RESTfulWebServiceAdapter' 
    version = '1.1.1-SNAPSHOT' 
} 

springBoot{ 
    mainClass = 'com.myapp.RESTAdapter' 

} 
sourceCompatibility = 1.8 
targetCompatibility = 1.8 

repositories { 
    maven { url 'http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools'} //order important for jai lib 
    mavenCentral() 
    maven { url 'https://repo.spring.io/libs-release'} 
} 


dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(dir: 'lib', include: '*.jar') 
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator') 
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-ws') 
    compile('org.geotools:gt-shapefile:9.4') 
    compile('org.geotools:gt-data:9.4') 
    compile('org.geotools:gt-cql:9.4') 
    compile('commons-httpclient:commons-httpclient:3.1') 
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-loader') 
    compile('org.springframework:spring-aspects:4.1.6.RELEASE') 
    compile('org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:1.8.5') 

    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') 
    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-batch') 
    testCompile('org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:1.2.3') 
    testCompile('com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path') 

} 

eclipse { 
    classpath { 
     containers.remove('org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER') 
     containers 'org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-1.8' 
    } 
} 

task wrapper(type: Wrapper) { 
    gradleVersion = '2.1' 
} 

sourceSets { 
    main { 

     resources { 
      srcDir 'config' 
     } 
    } 
}

Yığın izleme:

2015-05-14 13:51:29.691 ERROR 5652 --- [ Test worker] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol  : Failed to start end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-10001"] 

java.net.BindException: Address already in use: bind 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) 
    at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214) 
    at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:343) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:739) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:472) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol.start(Http11NioProtocol.java:81) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:986) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:237) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) 
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.createChildManagementContext(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:219) 
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.afterSingletonsInstantiated(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:141) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:775) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:686) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320) 
    at org.springframework.boot.test.SpringApplicationContextLoader.loadContext(SpringApplicationContextLoader.java:100) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:68) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:86) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:72) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:170) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:110) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:212) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:200) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:259) 
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:261) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:219) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:83) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:68) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:163) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:86) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:49) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:48) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93) 
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:105) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:355) 
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:64) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 

2015-05-14 13:51:29.695 ERROR 5652 --- [ Test worker] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Failed to start connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-10001]] 

org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-10001]] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:237) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) 
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.createChildManagementContext(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:219) 
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.afterSingletonsInstantiated(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:141) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:775) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:686) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320) 
    at org.springframework.boot.test.SpringApplicationContextLoader.loadContext(SpringApplicationContextLoader.java:100) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:68) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:86) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:72) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:170) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:110) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:212) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:200) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:259) 
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:261) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:219) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:83) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:68) 
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) 
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:163) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:86) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:49) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:69) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:48) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93) 
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source) 
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:105) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) 
    at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:355) 
    at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:64) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Tomcat"; Protocol handler start failed 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    ... 61 common frames omitted 
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use: bind 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) 
    at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) 
    at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214) 
    at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:343) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:739) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:472) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol.start(Http11NioProtocol.java:81) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:986) 
    ... 62 common frames omitted

kaynak

2015-05-14 ethesx

Gradle bağlama durum neden gömülü Tomcat sunucusunun başka bir örneğini yukarı dönüyor. -debug bayrağını Gradle'ın yürütmesine eklemek bunu açıkladı.

Gradle testi, forEvery özelliği, varsayılan olarak 0 (maksimum). Bu

olarak here tarif eden "bu sınıra ulaşıldığında zaman deney sınıflarının sayısı. Çatallı test işlemi yeniden başlatılır çatallı bir deney işlemi yürütmek için. Varsayılan değer 0 (maksimum) 'dir. "

JUnit testleri paralel olarak yürütülmektedir ve bağlı çalıştırmak için bir uygulama bağlamında gerekli olan çok sayıda kontrol testlerine, aynı bağlantı Erkek kediler başlatma üzerinde kullanılmaktadır.

biri build.gradle için aşağıdaki ekleyerek birlikte kaçmak önemli ölçüde yavaş testleri olur gerçi:

build.gradle: belgelendiği gibi

test{ 

    forkEvery = 1 
}

Bunun yerine, basitçe, Tomcat sunucu portunu geçersiz here, alternatif özellikler dosyasında Tomcat'ın her başlatıldığında kullanılmayan bir portla kendisini başlatmasını sağlamak için.

application-junit.properties:

server.port=0

kaynak

2015-05-15 14:29:00 ethesx

"Adres zaten kullanımda: bağlama" Gradle JUnit testlerini çalıştırırken istisna

cevap

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